This study analyzes Richard Foreman’s postdramatic play Bad Boy Nietzsche through Zoltán Kövecses’s conceptual metaphor theory to uncover its multilayered meanings beyond linear narrative and dialogue. Using a descriptive- analytical method, data were collected from performance observation and textual comparison between the script and the staged version, leading to a reconstructed performance text. Employing a corpus-based approach with LancsBox and Voyant software, the analysis identified frequent words, collocational patterns, and key semantic structures. Thematic and semiotic examinations revealed dominant metaphors such as “identity as object, ” “ language as prison, ” and “ life as a critical journey,” which organized the performance’s visual, auditory, and kinetic elements and expressed themes of identity crisis, isolation, desire repression, and symbolic violence. The findings demonstrate that Kövecses’s framework , integrated with data- driven linguistic analysis , effectively interprets the semantic architecture of postmodern performances, offering valuable insights for scholars and theatre practitioners exploring deeper layers of meaning .
Hajimollaali, M. (. and Razavi bazaz, S. H. (2026). A Corpus-Based Analysis of Richard Foreman’s Nietzschean Play Bad Boy Nietzsche Through Zoltán Kövecses’s Conceptual Metaphor Theory. Linguistic Studies: Theory and Practice, (), -. doi: 10.22034/jls.2026.144666.1307
MLA
Hajimollaali, M. (. , and Razavi bazaz, S. H. . "A Corpus-Based Analysis of Richard Foreman’s Nietzschean Play Bad Boy Nietzsche Through Zoltán Kövecses’s Conceptual Metaphor Theory", Linguistic Studies: Theory and Practice, , , 2026, -. doi: 10.22034/jls.2026.144666.1307
HARVARD
Hajimollaali, M. (., Razavi bazaz, S. H. (2026). 'A Corpus-Based Analysis of Richard Foreman’s Nietzschean Play Bad Boy Nietzsche Through Zoltán Kövecses’s Conceptual Metaphor Theory', Linguistic Studies: Theory and Practice, (), pp. -. doi: 10.22034/jls.2026.144666.1307
CHICAGO
M. (. Hajimollaali and S. H. Razavi bazaz, "A Corpus-Based Analysis of Richard Foreman’s Nietzschean Play Bad Boy Nietzsche Through Zoltán Kövecses’s Conceptual Metaphor Theory," Linguistic Studies: Theory and Practice, (2026): -, doi: 10.22034/jls.2026.144666.1307
VANCOUVER
Hajimollaali, M. (., Razavi bazaz, S. H. A Corpus-Based Analysis of Richard Foreman’s Nietzschean Play Bad Boy Nietzsche Through Zoltán Kövecses’s Conceptual Metaphor Theory. Linguistic Studies: Theory and Practice, 2026; (): -. doi: 10.22034/jls.2026.144666.1307